Subject: Altitude Adjustment Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2001 08:46:57 -0800 (PST) From: Evelyn Dean So I thought the expanded lung capacity and extra red blood cells IÕd developed during a robust childhood in Colorado (right, Dr. Monge?) would serve me well in BoliviaÕs altiplano (literally the high plane). Apparently not, I realized as I wheezed up and down the streets of La Paz. Picture San Francisco at 12,000 feet. Now imagine those narrow, steep streets with two rows of vendors on each side, busses and taxis slithering past each other, plus throngs of bodies and you«ve got La Paz, the highest capital city (de facto if not official) in the world. It is basically a dirty and crowded metropolis like any other, only with one helluva view. From above, La Paz looks as if it were simply poured into its valley, filling every crevice. I was taken aback at one point when I looked up and saw the same city rise vertically before my eyes. Talk about efficient use of space, these people live stacked on top of one another. Every now and then I caught a glimpse of the immense white Illimani (mountain sacred to the Aymara people) dwarfing the skyscrapers. The Andes are much more vertical, jagged and concentrated than our gradual peaks of the Rockies Our drive from El Alto to Copacabana, on Lake Titicaca, was incredibly beautiful. The vast planes and distant peaks reminded me of driving through South Park in Colorado (no, not the cartoon town), except with low adobe compounds. And not the adobe I«m used to seeing in New Mexico towns, covered by a top layer, but rather the naked mud bricks like those of the old pueblos. Around them wandered livestock of every kind, as well as men, women and children working their fields. The color everywhere was intense: pastures glowing green and yellow with cloud shadows, ink blue snow-capped mountains, and eventually, the sky colored water of Titicaca reflecting it allÉ We got off the bus at one point to cross some sort of canal, escorted by officers of the Bolivian Navy (motto: ÒOh yes, we will get our coastline back!Ó) After that, the terrain became much more rugged as we began our ascent to Copacabana. The sharp green hills are how I might imagine the British moors, only with crooked rows of ridges that are the agricultural terraces. Copacabana is utterly charming and very popular for tourists, which explains why almost everyone we met looked like us. Our hotel was right on the lake front. Soon after we arrived, we piled on a motor boat and cruised on over to La Isla del Sol, enjoying the sunshine from the roof of our craft. Once there, our guide showed us around the abode of Incan priests and took us tromping up the slope, through the villagers« carefully cultivated potato terraces. I felt a little guilty, but we had to keep up with the guy. At the end of the trek, we descended an enchanted stone staircase amidst tropical flowers and rivulets of waters tumbling alongside. After a quick dip in the sacred waters (and I mean quick Ð it was FREEZING!), we headed back to Copacabana under a magnificent sunset. Okay, time to fast forward: it is 4:00 a.m. and I am sitting, half conscious, on a bus. Why, you might ask? To make it in time for the beginning of EL CARNAVAL in Oruro! I don«t think I explained before, but Carnaval is basically Bolivia«s Mardis Gras. Oruru claims the biggest party in the country. The parades last all day and all night, and we were there for it all. There are about 7 or 8 different kinds of dances, each with its unique music and costume, including: Caporal, which I will dance with my family tomorrow; Diablada, with magnificent beaded costumes and huge grotesque masks; and Tabos, who represent the Amazonian dances and somewhat resemble the dancers of the plains tribes of North America. The histories of them all are fascinating, and much of the festival is a mixture of ancient Andean and Spanish Catholic traditions. Most pleasant, of course, is the constant crossfire of water balloons and shaving cream-esque foam. Thank you, Dad, for the poncho and water-proof camera bag, they were the envy of all. When I came home from clubbing at 3:30, ready to crash, we were told there was one more event we simply had to experience: ÒEl AlbaÓ (the dawn). We sleepily trudged up the street until we reached the church, where we joined thousands of people for yet another couple hours of singing and dancing and drinking, all of which is neccessary, according to tradition, to make the sun rise. We must have done a good job because rise it did, at which point we promptly went to bed. The parades began again a couple hours later. While most of the country celebrated last weekend, CochabambaÕs parade (El Corso de Corsos) is tomorrow. My family is presently going insane trying to finish our costumes in time, weÕve been embroidering non-stop for the past week. So think of me tomorrow, in my high heels and short skirt and false braids that we have to die to match my light hair, tromping down the streets of Cochabamba, trying earnestly to look as suave as my compa–eras even though my sisters have given up trying to teach me correct Caporal style... And send me all your energy, I«ll need it! Hasta luego, Evie